Verb details
Perfect
for actions that happened in the past
English | Egyptian |
I saw | 'ana shooftaacnaa shwft | أنا َ شوفت |
We saw | 'ihna shoofnaiicHnaa shwfnaa | إحنا َ شوفنا |
You(m) saw | 'inta shooftiicnta shwft | إنت َ شوفت |
You(f) saw | 'inti shooftiiicnti shwfty | إنت ِ شوفتي |
You(pl) saw | 'intu shooftuiicntoo shwftoo | إنتوا شوفتوا |
He/it(m) saw | huwa shaefhuwa shaef | هـُو َ شا َف |
She/it(f) saw | hiya shaefithiya shaefit | هـِي َ شا َفـِت |
They saw | humma shafuhumma shaefoo | هـُمّ َ شا َفوا |
Imperfect
used with modals (must, should, could, want to...
English | Egyptian |
I might see | 'ana yimkin 'ashoofaacnaa yimkin aacshwf | أنا َ يـِمكـِن أشوف |
We might see | 'ihna yimkin nishoofiicHnaa yimkin nishwf | إحنا َ يـِمكـِن نـِشوف |
You(m) might see | 'inta yimkin tishoofiicnta yimkin tishwf | إنت َ يـِمكـِن تـِشوف |
You(f) might see | 'inti yimkin tishoofiiicnti yimkin tishwfy | إنت ِ يـِمكـِن تـِشوفي |
You(pl) might see | 'intu yimkin tishoofuiicntoo yimkin tishwfoo | إنتوا يـِمكـِن تـِشوفوا |
He/it(m) might see | huwa yimkin yishoofhuwa yimkin yishwf | هـُو َ يـِمكـِن يـِشوف |
She/it(f) might see | hiya yimkin tishoofhiya yimkin tishwf | هـِي َ يـِمكـِن تـِشوف |
They might see | humma yimkin yishoofuhumma yimkin yishwfoo | هـُمّ َ يـِمكـِن يـِشوفوا |
Bi-Imperfect
for actions happening now and habitual actions
English | Egyptian |
I see | 'ana bashoofaacnaa bashwf | أنا َ بـَشوف |
We see | 'ihna binshoofiicHnaa binshwf | إحنا َ بـِنشوف |
You(m) see | 'inta bitshoofiicnta bitshwf | إنت َ بـِتشوف |
You(f) see | 'inti bitshoofiiicnti bitshwfy | إنت ِ بـِتشوفي |
You(pl) see | 'intu bitshoofuiicntoo bitshwfoo | إنتوا بـِتشوفوا |
He/it(m) sees | huwa biyishoofhuwa biyishwf | هـُو َ بـِيـِشوف |
She/it(f) sees | hiya bitshoofhiya bitshwf | هـِي َ بـِتشوف |
They see | humma biyishoofuhumma biyishwfoo | هـُمّ َ بـِيـِشوفوا |
Ha-Imperfect
for actions that will happen in the future
English | Egyptian |
I will see | 'ana hashoofaacnaa hashwf | أنا َ هـَشوف |
We will see | 'ihna hanshoofiicHnaa hanshwf | إحنا َ هـَنشوف |
You(m) will see | 'inta hatshoofiicnta hatshwf | إنت َ هـَتشوف |
You(f) will see | 'inti hatshoofiiicnti hatshwfy | إنت ِ هـَتشوفي |
You(pl) will see | 'intu hatshoofuiicntoo hatshwfoo | إنتوا هـَتشوفوا |
He/it(m) will see | huwa hayishoofhuwa hayishwf | هـُو َ هـَيـِشوف |
She/it(f) will see | hiya hatshoofhiya hatshwf | هـِي َ هـَتشوف |
They will see | humma hayishoofuhumma hayishwfoo | هـُمّ َ هـَيـِشوفوا |
Imperative
telling somebody to do something
English | Egyptian |
You(m) see! | shoofshwf | شوف |
You(f) see! | shoofishwfy | شوفي |
You(pl) see! | shoofushwfoo | شوفوا |
Active Participle
for some actions happening now (movement, thinking, sense)
English | Egyptian |
I(m) am seing | 'ana shaeyifaacnaa shaeyif | أنا َ شا َيـِف |
I(f) am seing | 'ana shaeyifaaacnaa shaeyifaö | أنا َ شا َيـِفـَة |
We are seing | 'ihna shaeyifeeniicHnaa shaeyifyn | إحنا َ شا َيـِفين |
You(m) are seing | 'inta shaeyifiicnta shaeyif | إنت َ شا َيـِف |
You(f) are seing | 'inti shaeyifaiicnti shaeyifaö | إنت ِ شا َيـِفـَة |
You(pl) are seing | 'intu shaeyifeeniicntoo shaeyifyn | إنتوا شا َيـِفين |
He/it(m) is seing | huwa shaeyifhuwa shaeyif | هـُو َ شا َيـِف |
She/it(f) is seing | hiya shaeyifahiya shaeyifaö | هـِي َ شا َيـِفـَة |
They are seing | humma shaeyifeenhumma shaeyifyn | هـُمّ َ شا َيـِفين |
Passive Participle
when something has been acted upon
English | Egyptian |
He/it(m) is seen | huwa mitshaefhuwa mitshaef | هـُو َ مـِتشا َف |
She/it(f) is seen | hiya mitshaefahiya mitshaefaö | هـِي َ مـِتشا َفـَة |
They are seen | humma mitshafeenhumma mitshaefyn | هـُمّ َ مـِتشا َفين |