Verb details
Perfect
for actions that happened in the past
English | Egyptian |
I harmed | 'ana darreetaacnaa Darryt | أنا َ ضـَرّيت |
We harmed | 'ihna darreenaiicHnaa Darrynaa | إحنا َ ضـَرّينا |
You(m) harmed | 'inta darreetiicnta Darryt | إنت َ ضـَرّيت |
You(f) harmed | 'inti darreetiiicnti Darryty | إنت ِ ضـَرّيتي |
You(pl) harmed | 'intu darreetuiicntoo Darrytoo | إنتوا ضـَرّيتوا |
He/it(m) harmed | huwa darrhuwa Darr | هـُو َ ضـَرّ |
She/it(f) harmed | hiya darrithiya Darrit | هـِي َ ضـَرّ ِت |
They harmed | humma darruhumma Darroo | هـُمّ َ ضـَرّوا |
Imperfect
used with modals (must, should, could, want to...
English | Egyptian |
I might harm | 'ana yimkin 'adurraacnaa yimkin aacDurr | أنا َ يـِمكـِن أضـُرّ |
We might harm | 'ihna yimkin nidurriicHnaa yimkin niDurr | إحنا َ يـِمكـِن نـِضـُرّ |
You(m) might harm | 'inta yimkin tidurriicnta yimkin tiDurr | إنت َ يـِمكـِن تـِضـُرّ |
You(f) might harm | 'inti yimkin tidurriiicnti yimkin tiDurry | إنت ِ يـِمكـِن تـِضـُرّي |
You(pl) might harm | 'intu yimkin tidurruiicntoo yimkin tiDurroo | إنتوا يـِمكـِن تـِضـُرّوا |
He/it(m) might harm | huwa yimkin yidurrhuwa yimkin yiDurr | هـُو َ يـِمكـِن يـِضـُرّ |
She/it(f) might harm | hiya yimkin tidurrhiya yimkin tiDurr | هـِي َ يـِمكـِن تـِضـُرّ |
They might harm | humma yimkin yidurruhumma yimkin yiDurroo | هـُمّ َ يـِمكـِن يـِضـُرّوا |
Bi-Imperfect
for actions happening now and habitual actions
English | Egyptian |
I harm | 'ana badurraacnaa baDurr | أنا َ بـَضـُرّ |
We harm | 'ihna bindurriicHnaa binDurr | إحنا َ بـِنضـُرّ |
You(m) harm | 'inta bitdurriicnta bitDurr | إنت َ بـِتضـُرّ |
You(f) harm | 'inti bitdurriiicnti bitDurry | إنت ِ بـِتضـُرّي |
You(pl) harm | 'intu bitdurruiicntoo bitDurroo | إنتوا بـِتضـُرّوا |
He/it(m) harms | huwa biyidurrhuwa biyiDurr | هـُو َ بـِيـِضـُرّ |
She/it(f) harms | hiya bitdurrhiya bitDurr | هـِي َ بـِتضـُرّ |
They harm | humma biyidurruhumma biyiDurroo | هـُمّ َ بـِيـِضـُرّوا |
Ha-Imperfect
for actions that will happen in the future
English | Egyptian |
I will harm | 'ana hadurraacnaa haDurr | أنا َ هـَضـُرّ |
We will harm | 'ihna handurriicHnaa hanDurr | إحنا َ هـَنضـُرّ |
You(m) will harm | 'inta hatdurriicnta hatDurr | إنت َ هـَتضـُرّ |
You(f) will harm | 'inti hatdurriiicnti hatDurry | إنت ِ هـَتضـُرّي |
You(pl) will harm | 'intu hatdurruiicntoo hatDurroo | إنتوا هـَتضـُرّوا |
He/it(m) will harm | huwa hayidurrhuwa hayiDurr | هـُو َ هـَيـِضـُرّ |
She/it(f) will harm | hiya hatdurrhiya hatDurr | هـِي َ هـَتضـُرّ |
They will harm | humma hayidurruhumma hayiDurroo | هـُمّ َ هـَيـِضـُرّوا |
Imperative
telling somebody to do something
English | Egyptian |
You(m) harm! | 'idurriicDurr | إضـُرّ |
You(f) harm! | 'idurriiicDurry | إضـُرّي |
You(pl) harm! | 'idurruiicDurroo | إضـُرّوا |
Passive Participle
when something has been acted upon
English | Egyptian |
He/it(m) is harmed | huwa madroorhuwa maDrwr | هـُو َ مـَضرور |
She/it(f) is harmed | hiya madroorahiya maDrwraö | هـِي َ مـَضرور َة |
They are harmed | humma madrooreenhumma maDrwryn | هـُمّ َ مـَضرورين |