Verb details
Perfect
for actions that happened in the past
English | Egyptian |
I chewed | 'ana madaghtaacnaa maDaGt | أنا َ مـَضـَغت |
We chewed | 'ihna madaghnaiicHnaa maDaGnaa | إحنا َ مـَضـَغنا |
You(m) chewed | 'inta madaghtiicnta maDaGt | إنت َ مـَضـَغت |
You(f) chewed | 'inti madaghtiiicnti maDaGty | إنت ِ مـَضـَغتي |
You(pl) chewed | 'intu madaghtuiicntoo maDaGtoo | إنتوا مـَضـَغتوا |
He/it(m) chewed | huwa madaghhuwa maDaG | هـُو َ مـَضـَغ |
She/it(f) chewed | hiya madaghithiya maDaGit | هـِي َ مـَضـَغـِت |
They chewed | humma madaghuhumma maDaGoo | هـُمّ َ مـَضـَغوا |
Imperfect
used with modals (must, should, could, want to...
English | Egyptian |
I might chew | 'ana yimkin 'amdughaacnaa yimkin aacmDuG | أنا َ يـِمكـِن أمضـُغ |
We might chew | 'ihna yimkin numdughiicHnaa yimkin numDuG | إحنا َ يـِمكـِن نـُمضـُغ |
You(m) might chew | 'inta yimkin tumdughiicnta yimkin tumDuG | إنت َ يـِمكـِن تـُمضـُغ |
You(f) might chew | 'inti yimkin tumdughiiicnti yimkin tumDuGy | إنت ِ يـِمكـِن تـُمضـُغي |
You(pl) might chew | 'intu yimkin tumdughuiicntoo yimkin tumDuGoo | إنتوا يـِمكـِن تـُمضـُغوا |
He/it(m) might chew | huwa yimkin yumdughhuwa yimkin yumDuG | هـُو َ يـِمكـِن يـُمضـُغ |
She/it(f) might chew | hiya yimkin tumdughhiya yimkin tumDuG | هـِي َ يـِمكـِن تـُمضـُغ |
They might chew | humma yimkin yumdughuhumma yimkin yumDuGoo | هـُمّ َ يـِمكـِن يـُمضـُغوا |
Bi-Imperfect
for actions happening now and habitual actions
English | Egyptian |
I chew | 'ana bamdughaacnaa bamDuG | أنا َ بـَمضـُغ |
We chew | 'ihna binumdughiicHnaa binumDuG | إحنا َ بـِنـُمضـُغ |
You(m) chew | 'inta bitumdughiicnta bitumDuG | إنت َ بـِتـُمضـُغ |
You(f) chew | 'inti bitumdughiiicnti bitumDuGy | إنت ِ بـِتـُمضـُغي |
You(pl) chew | 'intu bitumdughuiicntoo bitumDuGoo | إنتوا بـِتـُمضـُغوا |
He/it(m) chews | huwa biyumdughhuwa biyumDuG | هـُو َ بـِيـُمضـُغ |
She/it(f) chews | hiya bitumdughhiya bitumDuG | هـِي َ بـِتـُمضـُغ |
They chew | humma biyumdughuhumma biyumDuGoo | هـُمّ َ بـِيـُمضـُغوا |
Ha-Imperfect
for actions that will happen in the future
English | Egyptian |
I will chew | 'ana hamdughaacnaa hamDuG | أنا َ هـَمضـُغ |
We will chew | 'ihna hanumdughiicHnaa hanumDuG | إحنا َ هـَنـُمضـُغ |
You(m) will chew | 'inta hatumdughiicnta hatumDuG | إنت َ هـَتـُمضـُغ |
You(f) will chew | 'inti hatumdughiiicnti hatumDuGy | إنت ِ هـَتـُمضـُغي |
You(pl) will chew | 'intu hatumdughuiicntoo hatumDuGoo | إنتوا هـَتـُمضـُغوا |
He/it(m) will chew | huwa hayumdughhuwa hayumDuG | هـُو َ هـَيـُمضـُغ |
She/it(f) will chew | hiya hatumdughhiya hatumDuG | هـِي َ هـَتـُمضـُغ |
They will chew | humma hayumdughuhumma hayumDuGoo | هـُمّ َ هـَيـُمضـُغوا |
Imperative
telling somebody to do something
English | Egyptian |
You(m) chew! | 'umdughuucmDuG | أ ُمضـُغ |
You(f) chew! | 'umdughiuucmDuGy | أ ُمضـُغي |
You(pl) chew! | 'umdughuuucmDuGoo | أ ُمضـُغوا |
Active Participle
for some actions happening now (movement, thinking, sense)
English | Egyptian |
I(m) am chewing | 'ana maadighaacnaa maaDiG | أنا َ ما َضـِغ |
I(f) am chewing | 'ana maadighaaacnaa maaDiGaö | أنا َ ما َضـِغـَة |
We are chewing | 'ihna maadigheeniicHnaa maaDiGyn | إحنا َ ما َضـِغين |
You(m) are chewing | 'inta maadighiicnta maaDiG | إنت َ ما َضـِغ |
You(f) are chewing | 'inti maadighaiicnti maaDiGaö | إنت ِ ما َضـِغـَة |
You(pl) are chewing | 'intu maadigheeniicntoo maaDiGyn | إنتوا ما َضـِغين |
He/it(m) is chewing | huwa maadighhuwa maaDiG | هـُو َ ما َضـِغ |
She/it(f) is chewing | hiya maadighahiya maaDiGaö | هـِي َ ما َضـِغـَة |
They are chewing | humma maadigheenhumma maaDiGyn | هـُمّ َ ما َضـِغين |
Passive Participle
when something has been acted upon
English | Egyptian |
He/it(m) is chewed | huwa mamdooghhuwa mamDwG | هـُو َ مـَمضوغ |
She/it(f) is chewed | hiya mamdooghahiya mamDwGaö | هـِي َ مـَمضوغـَة |
They are chewed | humma mamdoogheenhumma mamDwGyn | هـُمّ َ مـَمضوغين |