Verb details
Perfect
for actions that happened in the past
English | Egyptian |
I hired | 'ana shaghghaltaacnaa shaGGalt | أنا َ شـَغّـَلت |
We hired | 'ihna shaghghalnaiicHnaa shaGGalnaa | إحنا َ شـَغّـَلنا |
You(m) hired | 'inta shaghghaltiicnta shaGGalt | إنت َ شـَغّـَلت |
You(f) hired | 'inti shaghghaltiiicnti shaGGalty | إنت ِ شـَغّـَلتي |
You(pl) hired | 'intu shaghghaltuiicntoo shaGGaltoo | إنتوا شـَغّـَلتوا |
He/it(m) hired | huwa shaghghalhuwa shaGGal | هـُو َ شـَغّـَل |
She/it(f) hired | hiya shaghghalithiya shaGGalit | هـِي َ شـَغّـَلـِت |
They hired | humma shaghghaluhumma shaGGaloo | هـُمّ َ شـَغّـَلوا |
Imperfect
used with modals (must, should, could, want to...
English | Egyptian |
I might hire | 'ana yimkin 'ashaghghalaacnaa yimkin aacshaGGal | أنا َ يـِمكـِن أشـَغّـَل |
We might hire | 'ihna yimkin nishaghghaliicHnaa yimkin nishaGGal | إحنا َ يـِمكـِن نـِشـَغّـَل |
You(m) might hire | 'inta yimkin tishaghghaliicnta yimkin tishaGGal | إنت َ يـِمكـِن تـِشـَغّـَل |
You(f) might hire | 'inti yimkin tishaghghaliiicnti yimkin tishaGGaly | إنت ِ يـِمكـِن تـِشـَغّـَلي |
You(pl) might hire | 'intu yimkin tishaghghaluiicntoo yimkin tishaGGaloo | إنتوا يـِمكـِن تـِشـَغّـَلوا |
He/it(m) might hire | huwa yimkin yishaghghalhuwa yimkin yishaGGal | هـُو َ يـِمكـِن يـِشـَغّـَل |
She/it(f) might hire | hiya yimkin tishaghghalhiya yimkin tishaGGal | هـِي َ يـِمكـِن تـِشـَغّـَل |
They might hire | humma yimkin yishaghghaluhumma yimkin yishaGGaloo | هـُمّ َ يـِمكـِن يـِشـَغّـَلوا |
Bi-Imperfect
for actions happening now and habitual actions
English | Egyptian |
I hire | 'ana bashaghghalaacnaa bashaGGal | أنا َ بـَشـَغّـَل |
We hire | 'ihna binishaghghaliicHnaa binishaGGal | إحنا َ بـِنـِشـَغّـَل |
You(m) hire | 'inta bitishaghghaliicnta bitishaGGal | إنت َ بـِتـِشـَغّـَل |
You(f) hire | 'inti bitishaghghaliiicnti bitishaGGaly | إنت ِ بـِتـِشـَغّـَلي |
You(pl) hire | 'intu bitishaghghaluiicntoo bitishaGGaloo | إنتوا بـِتـِشـَغّـَلوا |
He/it(m) hires | huwa biyishaghghalhuwa biyishaGGal | هـُو َ بـِيـِشـَغّـَل |
She/it(f) hires | hiya bitishaghghalhiya bitishaGGal | هـِي َ بـِتـِشـَغّـَل |
They hire | humma biyishaghghaluhumma biyishaGGaloo | هـُمّ َ بـِيـِشـَغّـَلوا |
Ha-Imperfect
for actions that will happen in the future
English | Egyptian |
I will hire | 'ana hashaghghalaacnaa hashaGGal | أنا َ هـَشـَغّـَل |
We will hire | 'ihna hanishaghghaliicHnaa hanishaGGal | إحنا َ هـَنـِشـَغّـَل |
You(m) will hire | 'inta hatishaghghaliicnta hatishaGGal | إنت َ هـَتـِشـَغّـَل |
You(f) will hire | 'inti hatishaghghaliiicnti hatishaGGaly | إنت ِ هـَتـِشـَغّـَلي |
You(pl) will hire | 'intu hatishaghghaluiicntoo hatishaGGaloo | إنتوا هـَتـِشـَغّـَلوا |
He/it(m) will hire | huwa hayishaghghalhuwa hayishaGGal | هـُو َ هـَيـِشـَغّـَل |
She/it(f) will hire | hiya hatishaghghalhiya hatishaGGal | هـِي َ هـَتـِشـَغّـَل |
They will hire | humma hayishaghghaluhumma hayishaGGaloo | هـُمّ َ هـَيـِشـَغّـَلوا |
Imperative
telling somebody to do something
English | Egyptian |
You(m) hire! | 'ishghaliicshGal | إشغـَل |
You(f) hire! | 'ishghaliiicshGaly | إشغـَلي |
You(pl) hire! | ishghaluishGaloo | ِشغـَلوا |
Passive Participle
when something has been acted upon
English | Egyptian |
He/it(m) is hired | huwa mishaghghalhuwa mishaGGal | هـُو َ مـِشـَغّـَل |
She/it(f) is hired | hiya mishaghghalahiya mishaGGalaö | هـِي َ مـِشـَغّـَلـَة |
They are hired | humma mishaghghaleenhumma mishaGGalyn | هـُمّ َ مـِشـَغّـَلين |